Varicose veins are enlarged, twisted veins that most commonly appear in the legs. They develop when valves inside the veins do not work effectively, allowing blood to collect instead of flowing smoothly back toward the heart. Cranio Maxillofacial Surgery
Some people notice visible veins without other problems, while others may experience aching, heaviness, swelling, itching, or discomfort that becomes worse after standing for long periods.
Factors that may increase the risk include age, family history, pregnancy, prolonged standing, and excess weight.
Regular movement can support healthy blood circulation. Walking, avoiding long periods of sitting or standing when possible, maintaining a healthy weight, and elevating the legs during rest may help reduce symptoms for some people.
Persistent swelling, skin changes, pain, or sores around the affected area should be medically assessed. Sudden swelling or pain in one leg, particularly when accompanied by breathing difficulty or chest pain, requires urgent medical attention.
Treatment depends on the severity of the condition and symptoms. Some people may need compression therapy, while others may be considered for procedures that close or remove affected veins.
Early evaluation can help determine the cause of leg symptoms and identify an appropriate approach to care.